Indlela yokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokuphrinta be-3D ukwakha isikole

Sisebenzisa amakhukhi ukuthuthukisa ulwazi lwakho kuwebhusayithi yethu.Ngokusebenzisa iwebhusayithi yethu, uyavuma ukuvuma wonke amakhukhi ngokusekelwe kuSitatimende sethu Sekhukhi esibuyekeziwe.
Iphrojekthi entsha e-Madagascar icabanga kabusha ngesisekelo semfundo-kusebenzisa ukuphrinta kwe-3D ukuze kwakhiwe izikole ezintsha.
Inhlangano engenzi nzuzo i-Thinking Huts ihlanganyele ne-ejensi yezokwakha i-Studio Mortazavi ukuze bakhe isikole sokuqala emhlabeni sokunyathelisa se-3D ekhempasini yenyuvesi e-Fianarantsoa, ​​e-Madagascar.Ihlose ukuxazulula inkinga yengqalasizinda yezemfundo enganele, okubangele ukuthi emazweni amaningi kube nezingane ezimbalwa ezithola imfundo enhle.
Lesi sikole sizokwakhiwa kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukiswe yinkampani yaseFinland iHyperion Robotics kusetshenziswa izindonga ezibhalwe nge-3D nezicabha, uphahla namafasitela atholakala endaweni.Khona-ke, amalungu omphakathi wendawo azofundiswa indlela yokuphindaphinda le nqubo ukuze kwakhiwe isikole sakusasa.
Ngale ndlela, kungakhiwa isikole esisha lingakapheli isonto, futhi izindleko zaso zemvelo ziphansi uma ziqhathaniswa nezakhiwo zikakhonkolo zendabuko.I-Think Huts ithi uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izindlela, izakhiwo eziphrintiwe ze-3D zisebenzisa ukhonkolo omncane, futhi izingxube zikasimende ze-3D zikhipha isikhutha esincane.
Idizayini ivumela ama-pods ngamanye ukuthi axhunywe ndawonye esakhiweni esifana nekhekheba lezinyosi, okusho ukuthi isikole singanwetshwa kalula.Iphrojekthi yokuhlola yaseMadagascar inamapulazi amile kanye namaphaneli elanga ezindongeni.
Emazweni amaningi, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezingenazo izisebenzi ezinekhono nezinsiza zokwakha, ukuntuleka kwezakhiwo ezinikeza imfundo kuyisithiyo esikhulu.Ngokusebenzisa lobu buchwepheshe ukwakha izikole, iThinking Huts ifuna ukwandisa amathuba emfundo, azobaluleke kakhulu ngemuva kwalolu bhubhane.
Njengengxenye yomsebenzi wayo wokuhlonza izehlakalo zokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuthembisayo ukulwa ne-COVID, iBoston Consulting Group isanda kusebenzisa i-AI yomongo ukuze ihlaziye izindatshana zezindaba zesiNgisi ezingaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-150 ezishicilelwe kusukela ngoDisemba 2019 kuya kuMeyi 2020 emazweni angama-30.
Umphumela uwukufinyezwa kwamakhulu ezigameko zokusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe.Inyuse inani lezixazululo ngaphezu kokuphindwe kathathu, okuholele ekuqondeni okungcono kokusetshenziswa okuningi kobuchwepheshe bokusabela ku-COVID-19.
I-UNICEF nezinye izinhlangano zixwayise ngokuthi leli gciwane selibhebhethekise inkinga yokufunda, nokuthi izingane eziyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-1.6 emhlabeni wonke zisengcupheni yokusalela emuva ngenxa yokuvalwa kwezikole eziklanyelwe ukuqukatha ukusabalala kwe-COVID-19.
Ngakho-ke, ukubuyisela izingane ekilasini ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka futhi ngokuphepha kubalulekile ekuqhubekeni nemfundo, ikakhulukazi kulabo abangenakho ukufinyelela ku-inthanethi kanye nemishini yokufunda yomuntu siqu.
Inqubo yokuphrinta ye-3D (eyaziwa nangokuthi ukukhiqiza okungeziwe) isebenzisa amafayela edijithali ukwakha ungqimba lwezinto eziqinile ngongqimba, okusho ukuthi imfucuza encane kunezindlela ezivamile ezivame ukusebenzisa isikhunta noma izinto ezingenalutho.
Ukuphrinta kwe-3D kuyishintshe ngokuphelele inqubo yokukhiqiza, kwafezwa ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso kwenqwaba, kwakha amafomu anoveli okubukwayo abengenzeki ngaphambili, futhi kwadala amathuba amasha okwandisa ukusakazwa komkhiqizo.
Le mishini isisetshenziswa kakhulu ukukhiqiza imikhiqizo eyahlukene, kusukela emikhiqizweni ethengwayo njengezibuko zelanga kuya emikhiqizweni yezimboni efana nezingxenye zezimoto.Kwezemfundo, ukumodela kwe-3D kungasetshenziswa ukwenza imiqondo yezemfundo iphile futhi kusize ukwakha amakhono asebenzayo, njengokubhala amakhodi.
EMexico, isetshenziselwe ukwakha izindlu ezingamamitha-skwele angama-46 eTabasco.Lezi zindlu ezigoqela amakhishi, izindlu zokuhlala, izindlu zokugezela kanye lezindlu ezimbili zokulala zizaphiwa ezinye imuli ezihluphekayo elizweni, inengi lazo ezihola amadola amathathu kuphela ngelanga.
Amaqiniso afakazele ukuthi lobu buchwepheshe kulula ukubuthwala kanye nezindleko eziphansi, okubalulekile ekusizeni izinhlekelele.Ngokusho kwe-"Guardian", lapho iNepal ihlaselwa ukuzamazama komhlaba ngo-2015, iphrinta ye-3D ebekwe ku-Land Rover yasetshenziswa ukusiza ukulungisa amapayipi amanzi endizayo.
Ukuphrinta kwe-3D nakho kusetshenziswe ngempumelelo emkhakheni wezokwelapha.E-Italy, lapho isibhedlela esisesifundeni saseLombardy esishayeke kanzima siphelile, i-valve yokufaka umoya ephrintiwe ye-Issinova ye-Issinova yasetshenziselwa iziguli ze-COVID-19.Ngobubanzi, ukuphrinta kwe-3D kungase kubonakale kubaluleke kakhulu ekwenzeni izimila namadivayisi eziguli.
Ama-athikili asuka ku-World Economic Forum angase aphinde ashicilelwe ngaphansi kwe-Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 International Public License kanye nemibandela yethu yokusebenzisa.
Ucwaningo lwamarobhothi e-Japan lubonisa ukuthi andisa amanye amathuba omsebenzi futhi asize ekudambiseni inkinga yokuhamba kwabasebenzi besikhathi eside abanakekela izingane.
“Abekho abawinile emjahweni wezikhali, kuphela labo abangasawini.Umjaho wokubusa kwe-AI ususabalele embuzweni wokuthi sikhetha ukuhlala kumuphi umphakathi.”


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-24-2021

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